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AureliaJS is a modular, open-source framework supporting multiple languages and custom HTML elements.
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PolymerJS utilizes native browser technologies and web components for building web applications.
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Meteor is a full-stack Node.js framework optimized for rapid prototyping and real-time applications.
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Ember provides structured conventions and CLI tools for scalable single-page applications.
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Node.js is an asynchronous, event-driven JavaScript runtime built on Chrome's V8 engine.
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BackboneJS separates business logic from the user interface using an event-driven architecture.
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jQuery simplifies DOM manipulation, AJAX requests, and provides cross-browser support.
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Vue.js is a lightweight, adaptable framework offering HTML-based templates and virtual DOM nodes.
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React uses a virtual DOM and a component-based architecture with downstream data binding and JSX.
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AngularJS is a robust MVC framework by Google supporting two-way data binding and responsive single-page applications.